What Is BMI and Why Does It Matter?
BMI is a mathematical formula:
weight (lbs) ÷ height² (inches) × 703
It provides a quick way to classify your weight status:
- Underweight: BMI < 18.5
- Normal weight: BMI 18.5–24.9
- Overweight: BMI 25–29.9
- Obesity Class I: BMI 30–34.9
- Obesity Class II: BMI 35–39.9
- Obesity Class III: BMI ≥ 40
A BMI of 35 or higher may indicate that you qualify for bariatric surgery, especially if you also have health conditions related to obesity.
Health Risks of a High BMI
According to the CDC, over one-third of U.S. adults are obese — and obesity increases the risk for many chronic health conditions, including:
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Heart Disease
- High Blood Pressure
- Sleep Apnea
- Osteoarthritis
- GERD (acid reflux)
- Fatty Liver Disease
- Depression
Is BMI Always Accurate?
While BMI is a helpful screening tool, it isn’t perfect. It doesn’t distinguish between fat and muscle. That means:
- Athletes may have a high BMI due to muscle, not fat.
- Older adults may have a normal BMI but still carry excess fat.
That’s why we also recommend tracking waist circumference for a more complete picture.
How to Measure Waist Circumference
- Place a tape measure above your hip bones.
- Make sure it’s level and snug — but not tight.
- Measure after exhaling naturally.
High abdominal fat increases the risk for heart disease and diabetes, even in people with a normal BMI.
Are You a Candidate for Bariatric Surgery?
You may qualify for bariatric surgery if you:
- Have a BMI of 40 or higher, or
- Have a BMI of 35+ with obesity-related health issues
- Are 100 pounds or more over your ideal body weight
- Have been unable to lose weight through diet and exercise
- Are between the ages of 14 and 75
If weight gain is due to a temporary condition (like pregnancy), you may not be eligible.
Why Choose Surgery Over Diets or Injections?
Bariatric surgery is a proven long-term solution. Our experienced team offers:
- Gastric Sleeve
- Gastric Bypass
- Duodenal Switch
- Adjustable Gastric Band
These procedures can eliminate or improve diabetes, high blood pressure, sleep apnea, and more — all while helping you regain confidence and mobility.
We do not recommend or prescribe weight-loss injections like semaglutide due to safety concerns.
Start Your Journey Today
Request a Bariatric Consultation with one of our expert bariatric surgeons in Walnut Creek or Brentwood.
